How to quickly and effectively remove mold in the bathroom?
Mold always appears in damp, poorly ventilated areas. The fungus also grows where there is little sunlight and high air temperatures.
The bathroom is an ideal breeding ground for mold. When cleaning this room, do not miss the first signs of fungal development.
Small black spots can be easily eliminated using modern household chemicals or using folk remedies. If mold occupies the bathroom thoroughly, then it will be much more difficult to fight it.
About, how to remove mold in the bathroom on the ceiling, how to clean the areas between the tiles on the wall, what products will help quickly get rid of black fungus This article will tell you how to use them correctly and independently.
Content
Why is fungus dangerous?
Fungal spores quickly become airborne, causing health problems for all residents. The lungs are the first to suffer.
If the mold foci are small, then at the first stage of contact with its spores, a person may feel:
- dizziness,
- general malaise,
- weakness.
If people are forced to live in a building that is heavily infested with mold, the complications will be very serious.
The fungus can cause allergies, manifested in persistent rhinitis or dermatitis. Spores in the air can lead to asthma and even cancer.
Folk recipes
How to remove mold in the bathroom on your own? There are probably substances in your medicine cabinet or kitchen that can effectively fight fungus. Many of them are well known to us.
Using them for cleaning, you can not only achieve perfect cleanliness in the room, but also defeat the fungus for a long time.
Baking soda is a safe home remedy!
The instructions are as follows:
- To prepare the solution, take 1 tsp. soda for 1 tbsp. water.
- Use the resulting product to wipe the stained areas.
- There is no need to rinse off the product.
Vinegar
This product can be applied with a moistened washcloth or using a spray bottle. After an hour, the surface is washed with water and the room is well ventilated.
To remove mold with vinegar, you will have to do several weekly applications. It's better to work with gloves.
The disadvantage of this method of removing fungus is the strong smell of vinegar.
Hydrogen peroxide
This product has a whitening effect, so it is suitable only for light-colored surfaces:
- Before treating the walls, you need to clean them of visible fungus.
- Peroxide is applied to the prepared surface using a sponge.
- The product does not need to be washed off.
Ammonia
This method is great for removing black spots from tiles, mirrors, shower walls and other smooth surfaces:
- Use ammonia in diluted form.
- It is mixed with water in a 1:1 ratio.
- The solution is sprayed with a spray bottle, left on surfaces infected with fungus for 60 minutes and washed off with water.
Borax
This is one of the safest and most effective antifungal drugs.
To clean the walls:
- A glass of borax is diluted in 2.5 liters of water.
- Apply the solution with a brush to all contaminated surfaces in the bathroom.
- There is no need to rinse off the product. It will serve as good protection against further growth of mold.
Tea tree oil, lavender, grapefruit seed, rosemary
Each of these oils is a natural antiseptic:
- Tea tree oil. To achieve the desired effect, dilute a teaspoon of tea tree oil in a glass of water. The product is sprayed onto all surfaces and not washed off.
- Lavender oil is mixed with water in a different proportion. For 1 glass of water you need only 10 drops of lavender oil. Apply and do not wash off.
- Other oils. Prepare a working solution from rosemary oil or grapefruit seed oil according to the recipe above and apply to the affected areas.
Potassium permangantsovka
Potassium permanganate will do the job easily with fungus on the walls. A solution of a teaspoon of potassium permanganate and 1 liter of water will have a dark pink color, so it is not suitable for all surfaces.
The advantages of this tool include:
- no pungent odor;
- ease of use.
There is no need to wash off the solution from surfaces.
Lemon acid
The recipe is simple:
- Add a teaspoon of citric acid or freshly squeezed lemon juice to a glass of water.
- Apply to all surfaces with and near fungus.
- The product is not washed off.
A mixture of water, peroxide, vinegar and boric acid
Each component of this product can easily cope with mold, and together they will give unsurpassed results when treating all types of surfaces.
To obtain a working solution take:
- 4 tablespoons of water;
- 2 tablespoons of peroxide;
- 2 tablespoons vinegar;
- 1 tablespoon boric acid.
The mixture is sprayed onto the mold-infected surface.
We remove mold in the bathroom with a mixture of vinegar, peroxide, boric acid and water:
Soda with vinegar
If you rub the surface with soda and then spray it with vinegar, then this will help remove mold and lighten stains from it:
- First, vigorously rub baking soda onto the infected areas.
- Then spray with vinegar.
- After 40 minutes - an hour, rinse with water.
- Repeat after 1-2 days.
Household chemicals
Designed to quickly and effectively remove fungus, household chemicals can clean contaminated surfaces several times faster than any folk remedy.
"Belizna" - chlorine-based solution
The most famous and inexpensive remedy with the name “Whiteness” for 50 rubles. Excellent removes mold stains from various surfaces.
Spraying a bleach solution onto a whitewashed ceiling will remove mold stains and stop mold growth.
To prepare the solution:
- Bleach is diluted with water in a ratio of 1 to 10.
- Apply it to a cleaned surface and wait for it to dry.
The disadvantage of this product is the specific smell of chlorine.
Oxygen bleach
It is based on sodium percarbonate, which can cope with different types of mold.
There is a large selection of such bleaches on sale. The most famous:
- "Bos Plus" costs about 30 rubles;
- “Sano Oxygen”, it can be bought for 280-300 rubles;
- “Vanish Gold” for 140-150 rubles.
Special antifungal
These products are fast acting and effective.. With its help you can easily tidy up:
- tiles;
- plumbing;
- shower cabin.
Cleaning surfaces will take from 10 minutes to an hour.. The most popular products today are:
- “Cillit Bang”, price 150-170 rubles;
- spray “Unicum”, costing about 180 rubles;
- “Turbo”, priced at 300-350 rubles.
Products used for repair work
To avoid mold contamination of walls for a long time, builders use highly effective fungal repellents.
Let's take a closer look at how these tools work:
How to remove mold stains with copper sulfate?
This is one of the most effective remedies for fungus. Copper sulfate, which can be bought for 150 rubles, can protect walls from mold for a long time.
To treat surfaces, dilute the following solution:
- take 100 gr. vitriol;
- 10 liters of water.
Apply the product to the wall with a brush. In places where the fungal infection is very strong, the wall is covered with a solution in several layers.
When 3-4 hours have passed, the wall is washed and dried.
Copper sulfate must be handled very carefully because this product is very toxic.When working with it, you need to ventilate the room well, and also use a respirator and gloves.
Antiseptic emulsions
These drugs include antifungicides that protect against biocorrosion. They are made on the basis of QAC (quaternary ammonium compounds) and guanide.
The following tools are also popular among users:
- antiseptic “Abedis 06 Barwa Sam” for 250-300 rubles;
- “Snowball Puma” for 80-100 rubles;
- emulsion “Alpina Ground” for 300-350 rubles.
Primers
Before using these products, you need to prepare the surfaces. A layer of whitewash or paint is removed from the walls and ceiling, and the plaster is dried using a hair dryer.
You need to work in a respiratorso that mold pores do not enter the respiratory tract.
The finished walls and ceiling are treated with an antifungal emulsion or other product.
Among the popular means:
- “Ceresit CT-99” antifungal primer costing 360-400 rubles;
- primer "Caparol Capatox" for 650-700 rubles;
- "Bairis BioStop" for 200-250 rubles.
The most vulnerable places for plaque to appear
First of all, mold settles in the seams between the tiles, as well as in places where plumbing fixtures are connected to the walls using sealant.
Washing off black deposits from such surfaces is a difficult and sometimes impossible task. That's why grout and sealant must be changed periodically.
The sealant is removed from the joints with a special knife. The joint area is treated with a mold remover and the surface is allowed to dry.Then new sealant is applied to the prepared areas.
Read more about ways to remove mold on bathroom caulk. Here.
Mold may appear in the bathroom on the ceiling. If the affected area is small, you can treat the surface with bleach or another antifungal agent.
If bubbles of swollen plaster appear on the ceiling, then you will not be able to cope with the mold without repair work. You will have to remove the plaster.
To do this, moisten the ceiling with water using a brush for 2-3 hours. After this, the plaster can be easily removed.
Surface unevenness must be thoroughly puttied. After this, the ceiling is treated with an antifungal primer. Then you can complete the final finishing of the ceiling.
Prevention measures
Fighting fungus in the bathroom is much more difficult than preventing it. To prevent your bathroom from developing mold, follow these tips:
- Monitor the humidity in the room. Inspect the condition of the pipes and plumbing to ensure there are no leaks. Pipes on which condensation appears must be insulated using an insulating tube or other material designed for this purpose.The air can be made drier by hanging a large heated towel rail in the bathroom or installing heated floors.
- Provide good ventilation. Check how the hood works.
- Make sure that no cracks appear on the walls and ceiling.
Conclusion
Preventive methods to prevent the appearance of fungus will help prevent secondary infection of the walls and ceiling in the bathroom.
And if you notice the first signs of mold, then use our tips. Modern mold repellents can quickly and effectively eliminate this problem.