How to remove black mold from walls yourself and with the help of professionals?
Easy to appear, difficult to get rid of - the hallmark of black mold. This is a species of higher fungi of the mold family.
They live on the walls of residential and non-residential premises, in corners, at the joints of slabs. They pose a threat to life for humans and animals.
Provokes severe diseases of the lungs and bronchi. This is especially true for people with weakened immune systems, those prone to respiratory diseases, and children.
It reproduces by spores, by air, and is difficult to remove. How to remove mold? There are a number of methods that can cope with the problem, both in the initial stage and in advanced cases.
Content
Traditional recipes for use at home
How to remove black mold from walls in rooms?
If a problem arises, you can start an immediate fight with improvised means available in every home.
Folk remedies have a number of advantages:
- Efficiency. Especially in the initial stages of mold growth.
- Cheapness. The cost of each product is within 100 rubles.
- Available in every home. Every housewife has at least one of the remedies listed below.
White
Apply the concentrate (undiluted) to the surface affected by mold in any convenient way - sponge, brush. Leave the composition until completely dry. If one treatment is not enough, repeat.
It is mandatory to use protective rubber gloves and a respirator. The room must be well ventilated, since chlorine vapors are hazardous to health. The method is suitable for the initial stage of infection.
How to get rid of mold on a wall using white:
Soda and washing powder
Soda and washing powder are diluted in one glass of boiling water (in a ratio of 1:2). Treat the infected surface with the prepared hot mixture using a brush.
Should be left until completely dry. The method has proven itself well in the fight against mold at the joints of tiles and baseboards. This composition is recommended for infections with fungal spores in the initial stages.
Vinegar
Apply undiluted with a soft brush or sponge. Leave until completely dry.
The method is suitable for processing:
- walls,
- stone,
- tiles
Hydrogen peroxide
How to remove at home using peroxide?
- Spray the bottle undiluted onto the wall.
- Clean the affected area with a stiff brush or washcloth.
- Leave for 15-20 minutes. for impact.
- Next, dilute with 9% acetic acid in a 1:1 ratio and repeat the treatment of the desired area.
- Wait until completely dry.
The method is convenient because it does not require rinsing and leaves no traces.. Use only on hard surfaces.
Tea tree oil
Treatment is carried out using a sprayer. The proportion of the composition is 1 liter. Dilute 25 ml of warm water. tea tree oil.
For minor lesions, spot application undiluted is acceptable. using a cotton swab or brush.
After removal, the area where the mold was must be treated with any chemical composition against black mold so that the fungus does not return to this place.
Borax
Prepare a composition of 1 part borax (200g) and 4 liters. water. Apply to a previously cleaned surface.
Using a stiff brush, rub the mixture into the wall. Blot the treated area dry with a cloth. Leave until completely dry.
If the mold does not disappear, repeat the procedure. The method is suitable for closed and poorly ventilated rooms. The use of gloves is mandatory.
Copper sulfate
Copper sulfate is also used in the fight against household black mold. The drug should be applied in concentrated form to the wall using a sponge or soft brush. Leave until completely dry. This is an aggressive product and often does not require reapplication..
How to remove fungus in an apartment using specialized means
Depending on the area affected and the complexity of the surface being treated, the market offers professional methods of combating black mold. The most popular are imported products.
Senezh Effo
Good option for porous materials, tiles and other hard surfaces. The liquid is economical in consumption.
Does not leave stains, self-neutralizes, suitable for processing food containers. On delicate materials it is recommended to dilute the product in a 1:1 ratio.
In other cases, the drug is applied to the area affected by the fungus using a sponge or brush.On vertical surfaces, processing is carried out from bottom to top.
The action of Senezh Effo takes place in the first 2-3 hours. Next, dry the surface naturally. If necessary, the treatment is repeated until the problem is completely eliminated.
If the treated area is designated for painting, the manufacturer recommends washing off the composition after 24 hours or waiting 10 days and painting.
Depending on the volume the price is as follows:
- 5 kg - about 500 rubles;
- 10 kg – approximately 900 rub.
Fongifluid (ALPA)
Suitable for use on external and internal areas infected with fungal spores. Nominal volume 2 l. Economical to use.
Suitable for porous and smooth surfaces. When used on paint and varnish surfaces, it increases their resistance to moisture. Leaves no traces. Does not have a strong odor, which gives an advantage for use in enclosed spaces.
Instructions:
- apply the composition using a roller or brush,
- leave for activation for 4-6 days,
- after the allotted time, remove any remaining product with a stiff brush, rinse off the surface with water,
- Allow the treated area to dry.
The manufacturer guarantees protection against fungus for 2 years.
Available in quantities:
- 0.5 l. - about 500 rub.,
- 2 l. - about 830 rubles,
- 5 l. — approximately 1650 rub.
Homeenpoisto (TIKKURILA)
The most aggressive of the drugs presented. Processing should be carried out only in a respirator, goggles and rubber gloves.
Before treating unpainted wood surfaces, prime with any antiseptic. The Finnish manufacturer recommends Valtti Pohjuste.
Further Dilute the drug concentrate with water 1:3 and apply for 30 minutes. sponge or brush. If the result is not satisfactory, treatment is not stopped until the fungus completely disappears.
All this time, the surface is kept moist using the product. Upon completion of application, the surface is thoroughly washed with water from top to bottom. The price will be for 1 liter. about 550 rub.
Contacting cleaning companies
If you were unable to overcome the problem yourself and the black “guest” visits the premises again, it's worth turning to professionals.
Mechanical cleaning with cleaners varies from 60 (ATEKS-M company) to 500 rubles. per m2 (Moscow City Sanitary Service).
At the same time, the minimum treatment area for which specialists will visit will be 5 m2 + the price for applying the chemical composition from 350 rubles. per m2.
Getting rid of mold with the help of specialists from the Mold Stop company costs an average of 3 thousand rubles.
All available innovative technologies will be used. Namely – diagnostics, surface cleaning, quartzing the room from spores. If necessary and desired, clients are given recommendations regarding maintaining the stated effect.
Prevention
It is recommended to take the following preventive measures against the appearance of fungus:
- Regularly check air ducts, hoods, and ventilation.
- Make it a rule to remove excess moisture immediately, and not wait “until it dries on its own.”
- Ventilate and heat living spaces.
- Monitor the level of humidity in the house, do not create “greenhouse conditions” - high levels of moisture and heat.
- Once a week, treat suspected areas of mold with special chemicals or traditional methods. Especially if measures were taken to get rid of the fungus.
These simple tips will help protect your home from uninvited “guests” and maintain the health of all family members.
Conclusion
Mold is a fungus that reproduces by spores and is found in the air. If preventive measures are not followed or the root cause of black mold is not eliminated, then all the work done may be in vain.
At one time, I managed to remove mold from my mother’s apartment using the FOMOR-anti-mold insecticidal bomb. Thanks to this smoke treatment, the mold disappeared in just a week.
Can you tell me where I can buy such a saber?
Try looking on the Internet.