Valuable tips on how to wash colored items

Before any washing, it is always recommended to sort your items. This rule also applies to colored clothing.

To wash it, you should select special products. It is recommended to wash colored items according to the instructions.

Let's take a closer look at this process: how to wash colored items at home in a washing machine and by hand, at what temperature.

Possibility of joint processing

Not all colored fabrics can be washed together. It is important to consider two nuances. The first is the combination of colors of things, the second is the combination of materials from which they are made.

Products of different colors with each other

When washing multiple colored items It is recommended to follow the following rules:

1. You can wash items of similar color shades together. This applies to the combination of blue and green clothes, yellow and orange, red and pink.
2. You cannot put clothes made from contrasting fabrics together in the machine or wash them by hand. This applies to yellow and blue clothes, green and red, blue and orange, gray and orange, blue and pink.
3. You can wash colored items made from the same or matching fabrics together. This applies to items made of cotton, linen, chintz and calico. It is allowed to put colored synthetic items in the wash together. It is permissible to wash cashmere and wool clothes together. You can combine clothes made of silk with synthetics.
4. You cannot wash colored linen and cotton linen with synthetics together. This also applies to items made of wool and cotton, wool and flax.

Even if two items are the same color but made from different materials, they should not be washed together.

Together with black

It is recommended to process such products separately, especially if one of them is light in color.. It may take on a different color when washed. Also, you should not combine black and colored underwear made from different materials. In this case, it may fade.

When washing black and dark blue or black and dark brown items, the second item will not be harmed in either case. Even if any color defect occurs, it will not be noticeable.

Is it allowed together with light?

Such items must not be co-washed under any circumstances.. White linen almost always suffers from co-washing.

It often turns a different shade and becomes unwearable. When sorting clothes before washing, you should first separate colored items from white ones.

Read about how to properly wash white clothes. Here.

Selecting a detergent

This type of product can be processed with both powders and gels. You can use capsules and soap.

It is recommended to choose powder in cases where a colored item needs to be cleaned from stains. This product removes dirt better. The powder is also recommended for use when colored clothes need to be washed by hand.

Gels are more suitable for washing colored clothes in a machine. They should be chosen in cases where the fabric needs to be restored to brightness. Gels are only suitable for washing lightly soiled clothes. They are intended for use in non-hot water (up to 40C).

Laundry soap is recommended for use when soaking colored fabrics. This product should be used when the laundry is heavily soiled or the stains have been on it for a long time.

Can the same gel or powder be used for white and multi-colored?

Any colored linen should not be washed with powder or gel for white items. These products contain bleach.

Often they may contain chlorine - such a substance negatively affects the quality of multi-colored laundry. After washing, it may become less bright and saturated. It may appear stained.

White clothes can sometimes be washed with a powder intended for colored fabrics. But you shouldn't do this often. From constant washing, white linen may begin to turn gray or yellow over time.

Sorting and preparation rules

It is recommended to adhere to the following tips:

1. First, sort the laundry by color. Separately lay out white, black and colored items.
2. Carry out separate sorting of colored products.Place clothes of dark and light shades separately.
3. Items sorted by color are divided depending on the type of fabric. You can group clothes made from cotton and linen, and put them separately from items made from wool and silk. Place synthetic items separately. Sort fine colored and lace underwear into a separate pile.
4. Arrange items depending on their washing mode. Colored towels and bed linen are placed separately. They are washed at a higher temperature. Washing other items should be done at low temperatures.
5. Sort products based on their degree of contamination. Very dirty clothes and items with old stains should be placed in a separate pile.

Rub it on the problem area of ​​the item and leave it for an hour. You can also soak the entire item in soapy water for several hours.

Multi-colored laundry should be turned inside out before any washing.. This way it will better retain its color.

Washing instructions

These clothes can be washed both by hand and in a machine. For each method, the water temperature is selected. In the first case, the products may become soaked. It is also important to rinse and wring them out correctly. In the second case, you need to select the desired washing mode.

In the washing machine - at what temperature?

To effectively wash things in a machine, you need to:

1. Place pre-sorted and, if necessary, soaked laundry in it.
2. Pour powder into the compartment or pour gel into it. If a capsule is used for washing, then it must be placed in the machine drum itself.
3. Set the setting to delicate mode.
4. Disable spin mode.
5. Wash clothes at a temperature not exceeding 40C.

After washing, the laundry is immediately pulled out of the machine and sent to the dryer. You should not leave it in the washing machine for a long time.

Manual cleaning - at how many degrees?

To effectively wash things by hand, you need to:

1. Fill a basin with water. It should be at room temperature. It is allowed to use water at a temperature of 300C and a maximum of 400C.
2. Pour the powder into the basin. Its dosage is determined taking into account the number of things.
3. Place clothes in the basin. If it is very dirty, you can soak it in a basin for 1-2 hours. You can also additionally rub problem areas with laundry soap.
4. After soaking, it is recommended to change the water in the basin and add fresh powder to it.
5. Wash things by hand by gently rubbing them. Pay special attention to the armpits and collar areas.
6. Drain the water from the basin. Wash it and pour cool water into it. Rinse washed textiles thoroughly in it.
7. Lightly wring out the clothes and hang them to dry.

Difference for new and old clothes

New multi-colored items can be washed frequently. It is recommended to do this much less frequently with older products, because they are already quite worn out.

New textiles can be washed both by hand and in a machine. For old ones, hand washing is more suitable. It is gentle and extends the service life of the product.

New colored linen can be washed in a variety of detergents. For washing old clothes, it is recommended to choose gels. Powders wear out products faster. Gels extend the life of such items and slightly improve their color.

If new clothes can be washed at a temperature of 40C, then it is better to wash old and worn ones at a maximum of 30C. At this temperature, it will be able to serve for some time.

Read about whether you need to wash new items after purchasing them. article.

Nuances for different fabrics

It is important to consider the following differences in washing colored items made from different materials:

• It is better to wash cotton and linen at a maximum of 40C;
• silk products must be washed only by hand at a maximum water temperature of 30C;
• silk cannot be wrung out, as it forms folds that are difficult to smooth out;
• silk products cannot be rubbed, only handling the material with your hands is allowed;
• woolen items Can only be washed by hand at 20C;
• When washing colored wool, use only soap;
• It is better to wash wool blend products in a machine on a delicate cycle;
• colored synthetics can be washed by hand and in a machine, but at low temperatures (30C is enough).

We remove different types of stains

On shirts and T-shirts, yellow spots most often appear in the armpit area. Also, traces of drinks often remain on things. Often there is a need to wash things from rust and grease stains. Contamination from pens and felt-tip pens is especially corrosive.

Yellow under the arms

To remove traces of sweat from things, it is recommended to use alcohol. To do this you need:

• take 96% alcohol and dilute it in water - just dilute 120 g of alcohol in 220 g of water;
• soak a cotton pad in the solution;
• apply it to the yellow spot around the entire perimeter;
• wait a couple of hours;
• wash the product.

It is allowed to add a small spoon of salt to the alcohol solution.

From drinks

To remove traces of tea from things, it is recommended to use vinegar.

1. Take a large spoon of vinegar and mix it with ? a small spoon of dishwashing detergent.
2. Stir the mixture.
3. Treat the stain with it.
4. Wait 15 minutes.
5. Rinse off with tap water.

One small spoon of each component is enough. All of them are mixed and applied to the dirt. The mixture is washed off after 20 minutes.

From rust

Such stains should be removed with lemon juice.

To do this you need:

• pour 5 large spoons of lemon juice and the same amount of cold water into a wide glass;
• dip clothes into the solution at the place where there is a rusty stain;
• wait 15 minutes.

At the end, you need to rinse the item under running cold water and wash it with powder.

From fat

To get rid of grease stains, use salt and laundry soap:

1. Soak the greasy stain with a paper towel.
2. Sprinkle salt generously on it and leave for 5 minutes.
3. The stain is rubbed with laundry soap and covered with a plastic bag.
4. The item is left for half a day.

After processing, the product is washed in a machine or by hand.

From pen and felt-tip pen

Products for removing marks from pens and felt-tip pens are selected taking into account the basis of these writing instruments:

1. If the pen or marker is water-based, then stains from them are washed off with laundry soap or ammonia.Just rub the item with a bar of soap, wait 15 minutes and rinse with cold water.

   If ammonia is used, then use a cotton pad soaked in it to thoroughly treat the stain, and then rinse the product with cold water.

2. If the pen or felt-tip pen has a fatty base, then stains from them are removed with vegetable oil. The item is wiped with a cotton swab dipped in it. After this, the product must be washed with powder.
3. Stains from pens and felt-tip pens, which are based on paint filler, can be washed only with solvents. It is necessary to treat the contamination with a cotton swab soaked in acetone. This should only be done for a couple of minutes. Then the product must be washed.

Both components are mixed to a paste. The paste is applied to the stain and rubbed in with a toothbrush. After this, the clothes need to be washed with powder.

Restoring color brightness at home

For products of different colors, different means are suitable to maintain their brightness:

• rinse yellow, pink and blue fabrics in a 9% vinegar solution (125 ml of vinegar per 6 liters of water);
• Rinse blue and red clothes with soda (add a small spoon of soda per liter of water);
• rinse green laundry in a solution based on alum (one large spoon of alum per 5 liters);
• Rinse brown and cream clothes in a solution based on tea leaves (its color is selected taking into account the tone of the item).

You can add the same brightness to blue clothes using blue. It dissolves in water to a shade that matches the color of the item.

How to dry?

Linen should not be left to dry in the sun.. Under the influence of its rays, the thing fades faster and loses its brightness.

Products must be hung to dry in a dark place. Before doing this, they need to be turned inside out. When drying, it is better to keep things of contrasting colors at a distance from each other.

You will find basic rules for drying clothes after washing Here.

You will find maximum useful information about washing clothes and various fabric products Here.

Conclusion

Colored items require special washing conditions. This concerns the temperature of the water used for it. It should not exceed 40C, and for some types of linen – 30C.

You should also sort and wash items made from different materials in different modes.. Colored items can be restored to their original brightness. At the same time, different products are suitable for clothes of different colors.

Drying things should follow special rules. The main thing is to avoid sunlight when drying them.