Rules and tips on how to wash and care for linen products

Natural fabrics are highly environmentally friendly, they are comfortable, practical, and back in fashion.

With proper care, this material has a long service life, becoming softer and more pleasant over time. The question arises - how to wash linen so as not to spoil it?

In this article we will tell you whether and how to properly wash linen in a washing machine and by hand, and at what degrees linen items should be washed.

Is it possible and at what temperature?

When preparing things for washing, you should decide whether to process them by hand or in the washing machine. It is advisable to start by studying the label for the product. The manufacturer indicates all the care features on it.

In the washing machine

Before putting an item into the machine drum, you need to inspect the product. If necessary, carry out minor repairs and remove stains. The detergent must be selected taking into account the color of the material.

For white fabrics, you need a special preparation designed specifically for things of that color. For blacks there is also a separate remedy. All other linen items are washed with universal powders and gels aimed at colored items.

Procedure:

1. Place items in the drum.
2. Set the mode to “delicate”.
3. Set the temperature according to the manufacturer's recommendations. Usually it is from +30?С to +40?С. Otherwise, things may shrink and fade.
4. The spin is set to a minimum - from 400 to 500 rpm. If you neglect this rule, the product may become severely wrinkled.
5. Set up an additional rinse.
6. Start the wash cycle.

Manually

If you have the opportunity to wash linen items by hand, you should take advantage of it. In this case, washing will be as gentle as possible. It is necessary to prepare a large basin in advance. If it is not available, you can wash it directly in the bath.

Work order:

1. Fill a large container with warm water (up to +40? C).
2. Dilute the detergent (powder or gel).
3. Dip the item into the soap solution.
4. If the item is dirty, you can soap it and leave it soaked for 15-30 minutes
5. Wash.
6. Rinse, changing the water.

How to remove stains correctly?

The appearance of stains on clothes during wear or on home textiles is not a rare thing. The use of store-bought stain removers and folk recipes will help solve the problem.

The sooner you start removing the stain, the higher the chance of removing it completely.

Fat

Deal with greasy stains on linen clothes or tablecloths The following recipe will help:

• pour 0.2 l into a bowl. cold water;
• pour in 1 tsp. ammonia;
• using a sponge or small sponge, treat stains with wiping and blotting movements;
• after the greasy trace has disappeared, rinse the item in water;
• wash in the usual way.

To remove fat from flax This recipe would also work:

1. Mix in a container 5 tbsp. l. ammonia, 1 tbsp. l.dishwashing liquid and 1 tbsp. l. alcohol
2. Mix.
3. Apply the product to the stain with a sponge.
4. Leave to sit for 10 minutes.
5. Rub.
6. Rinse off.
7. Wash.

Red wine

Stained clothing or home textiles can be cleaned of traces of red wine. If you get down to business right away, the majority of the pigment can simply be washed off with a stream of water.

The following actions:

• the stain is covered with salt;
• leave for 10 minutes;
• wash off.

For white fabric, you can use non-chlorine bleach.

Ball pen

To remove ballpoint pen marks from the material, You can use regular laundry soap. The area of ​​fabric is moistened, soaped and rubbed.

If you tackle stain removal right away, the chance of success increases significantly.

Ammonia will also help in this case.. But this method is better suited for white linen. A cotton swab is moistened with alcohol and the mark from the pen is treated. After this, the item is washed.

Blood, urine

If the stain on linen is old, it will not be possible to remove it completely. Hydrogen peroxide applied directly from the bottle to the affected area can help with a fresh mark. After the chemical reaction is over, the item is rinsed in cold water and washed.

For colored matter, the following recipe may be useful:

1. Beat 1 raw yolk into a bowl.
2. Add 1 tsp. glycerin.
3. Mix.
4. Apply with a sponge to the fabric.
5. Leave for 2 hours.
6. Rinse off with plenty of water.
7. Wash.

Coffee

To remove coffee stains, you can use a recipe based on ammonia and glycerin.

Procedure:

• Dilute ammonia in 50 grams of water (1 tsp.l.) and glycerin (1 tbsp.);
• after all the components are mixed, the mixture is carefully applied to the stain with a sponge or cotton swab;
• leave for 10 minutes and wash off;
• the item is completely erased.

Fabric bleaching

Bleaching of linen fabrics is used quite often. It is important not to use products with chlorine. This chemical is detrimental to linen; it destroys the fibers of the fabric, accelerating the wear of the material and leading to the deterioration of the entire thing.

White linen can be bleached with oxygen-containing laundry detergents or using folk recipes.

Ammonia

A simple recipe will help remove yellowness from fabric:

1. Pour non-hot water (3 liters) into a container.
2. Add detergent.
3. Pour in 3 tbsp. l. ammonia.
4. Soak the item for 3 hours.
5. Wash.
6. Rinse.

Hydrogen peroxide

The soaking solution is prepared based on the proportion:

• 3 l. water;
• 9 tbsp. l. peroxide.

To achieve results, you need to soak things for a long time. From 12 hours to 24 hours. After this, the textiles are washed in the usual way.

Turpentine

One of the bleaching substances is turpentine, add 2 tbsp. l. soapy water on the basin. Soak the item in the prepared solution for 8 hours. After this, the product needs to be washed.

Do new linen items need washing?

New items that have just been purchased and have never been used can and should be washed.

This will remove any remaining dye and chemicals used to treat fabrics.. In the process of manufacturing flax products, their packaging, transportation and sale, many people come into contact with them.

Some manufacturers subject linen products to pre-treatment before going on sale, after which the item will no longer shrink.

Material sat down: what to do?

Linen fabrics tend to shrink naturally. With proper care, it is insignificant, but if you neglect the rules, you can end up with a smaller item after washing.

You can try to stretch the product if you wet it again. Using pulling movements, you should try to return the damaged item to its previous shape. The process is completed by ironing with moisture.

How to dry and iron?

The best option for drying linen products is to hang them in the fresh air. If you do this at home, you should choose a dry room with good air access.

Linen bed linen, towels and napkins are dried by throwing them over a rope, shirts and blouses - on trempels, trousers and skirts - on hangers with special clips.

When hanging things, you need to straighten them and give them the required shape.. This must be done immediately, since flax itself dries quickly.

Ironing begins when the material is not yet completely dry. Dried clothes will be much more difficult to iron. When ironing, the fabric can be moistened and steam can be used.

Recommendations

Coping with linen washing These tips will help:

1. Due to its high absorbency, washing linen requires a lot of water.
2. If you use a machine for washing, it is recommended not to load it completely. This will allow things to wash better.
3. Before washing linen items, it is necessary to sort them, separating white and colored items.
4. After washing, linen needs a good rinsing. When washing automatically, this is achieved by setting an additional rinse; when washing manually, by changing the water several times.
5. A slight shrinkage after washing is natural for linen items, the material of which does not contain synthetic fibers.

   If the treatment was carried out correctly, then when worn or ironed, linen clothing will return to its shape. The lower the percentage of synthetics in the fabric, the more shrinkage it can give.

6. After washing, you should not twist things; it is better to allow the water to drain freely.
7. Pre-soaking items improves the quality of washing. After it, the item can be washed either by hand or in a machine.
8. Washing linen is easier in soft water than in hard water.
9. If you doubt the safety of a fabric stain remover, you should first test it on an inconspicuous area.

If linen fabric has embroidery, the item should not be soaked.

You will find maximum useful information about washing clothes and various fabric products Here.

Video on the topic

How to wash and care for linen clothes, video tips:

Conclusion

Linen is a material that is comfortable to wear and stylish. Clothing and interior items made from it, if properly cared for, last a very long time. The appearance of products made from such material depends on the quality, proper washing and drying.