What is it, why does it break and how to fix the pump for a Samsung washing machine?
After the washing process is completed, water is removed from the machine using a pump. The pump is an important structural and functional part of the washing machine.
If it breaks, the equipment stops working. Let's consider the principle of operation of the drain pump of a Samsung washing machine, the reasons for its failure, options for repair and replacement.
Content
Node purpose
The main purpose of this element of washing equipment is to remove used water from the tank. This process is carried out in any washing mode at each stage:
- during washing itself;
- when rinsing;
- during the spin cycle.
The risk of breakdown increases if the machine is used incorrectly, the instructions for use and operating conditions are violated.
Principle of operation
When you turn on a certain operating mode of the washing machine, the magnetic valve rises and automatically begins drawing water from the water supply system into the tank under natural pressure.
In this case, water passes through the compartments in which detergents are located, mixing with them. When the water reaches the desired level, the control sensor is triggered and the valve lowers, and water intake stops.
The pump is connected to the process at the moment when the wash, or its individual stage, ends.It pumps out waste water. Located at the bottom of the machine. This arrangement ensures its operation with minimal energy consumption.
Consists of an electric motor and a plastic working chamber. The pipes are connected to the outside of the chamber. At the end of the chamber there is a filter that collects large particles that get inside the pump.
The pump motor is housed in a plastic housing. The terminals for connecting the power supply are located outside. The working chamber of the pump is always filled with water.
Where is?
Like most washing machines, all Samsung models have a pump located under the washing chamber.
When dismantling, access is through the bottom or front panel. Dismantling is carried out through the bottom.
To remove and repair the pump, you must have a flathead screwdriver, a Phillips screwdriver, and an open-end wrench. During dismantling, a container is needed to drain remaining water..
Possible malfunctions and their repair
If the machine does not turn on, the pump may have failed. In such cases, you need to remove it and inspect it.
Maybe the filter is just clogged, and the situation will be corrected when it is cleaned. But if the reason is not the filter, but the wear of the pump itself, you will have to replace it.
Long-term and frequent use may result in damage to the pump housing or collapse of the impeller (wheel).In such cases, the machine may work normally for some time, but when pumping out water it will make a characteristic crackling noise.
If the machine drains water too slowly and then simply stops working with the drum full, you should check the filter. Most likely the problem is that it is clogged.
Replacement is carried out in case of serious damage. Minor problems are resolved through repairs. These include:
- minor damage to the impeller blades;
- ingress of debris;
- breakage of the turns located on the motor;
- the appearance of short circuits;
- impeller falling out or spinning;
- wear of the motor shaft bushing.
Part replacement
If the motor is completely damaged and cannot be repaired, it must be replaced. This is also done in case of severe wear of all pump parts, when repair of one element does not guarantee long-term operation of the machine.
How to remove?
First, the faulty motor must be removed. This process follows a general pattern, regardless of whether repairs or a complete replacement are planned.
The procedure is as follows:
- First of all, be sure to disconnect the washing machine from the power supply.
- Shut off the water supply from the water supply to the machine.
- Turn the machine on its side so that the cover covering the pump is on top.
- Remove the fasteners holding the bottom protective panel.
- Remove the protective cover.
- Unscrew the screws located at the pump valve.
- Carefully release the pump.
- Disconnect the power supply wires from it.
- Loosen the clamps holding the hose.
- If the pump design includes a volute, disconnect it.
How to install a new one?
A repaired or new pump must be installed correctly. This procedure involves the same steps, but in reverse order:
return the snail to its place;- secure the hose clamps;
- connect the wires;
- install the pump in its original position;
- tighten the screws;
- return the casing;
- secure the bottom panel;
- park the car;
- connect the water.
Without the skills to dismantle and install a washing machine pump, it is better not to do it yourself. For the first time, it is better to invite a specialist and carry out all the steps with him.
The video will tell you about replacing the drain pump of a Samsung washing machine:
Operating rules
In order for the machine to last as long as possible without repairing or replacing the pump, it is necessary to monitor its operation. At the first sign of a malfunction, stop operation and call a technician. Or deal with the problem yourself.
In addition, you should adhere to the rules for using technology:
Before loading heavily soiled items into the machine, soak and rinse them to prevent large particles from getting into the machine.- Install a filter on the water pipe before entering the machine to prevent rust and other particles found in tap water from getting inside.
- Use high-quality laundry detergents that contain anti-scale agents.
- To rid the pump and other parts of the machine from scale and solid particles, it is recommended to do a “idle” wash at high temperatures once a month using an anti-scale agent instead of powder.
- Do not use a long wash cycle unless necessary.
- After finishing washing, wipe the drum and elastic band dry, and leave the door ajar - this will protect the internal elements from the damaging effects of moisture.
- To prevent small items from getting into the pump, carefully check pockets and folds of clothing before washing.
How much does a spare part cost, what is the price of a technician?
Repairing a pump is easier and cheaper than replacing it. The cost of repair depends on the prices of the technician and the price of the part being replaced. It can range from 500 to 1000 rubles.
The fact is that having paid for repairs of 1,500-2,000 thousand, in a couple of months you can encounter a breakdown of another part, as a result, the old repaired unit will be more expensive than the new one.
A new Samsung motor, depending on the car model, can cost from 600 to 3000 rubles. The work of a master is about 1000. It should be remembered that the motor is the most worn element of the washing machine. By replacing it, you can safely use the equipment for about 5 more years.
But if the machine has already “demolished” 2 pumps, other components may begin to fail. This means that before replacing the pump again, it is worth conducting a thorough diagnosis of the equipment. It might be cheaper to buy a new car.
Find out more about repairing Samsung washing machines in this section.
Conclusion
The washing machine pump works harder than its other parts. It is responsible for removing water from the drum after each washing stage in any mode. If a pump breaks, it can usually be repaired.
In case of complex malfunctions, replace the entire pump. To extend the life of the pump and the entire washing machine, you must use it correctly.
