Simple but important rules on how to wash synthetics in a machine and by hand

Synthetic fabrics are used very widely and have their own care characteristics.

To preserve their appearance and extend their service life, you need to know how to wash synthetics according to all the rules.

In this article we will tell you how to properly wash synthetics in a washing machine and by hand, at what temperature, and how to return a synthetic item to its original appearance if it has faded during washing.

Washing features

Clothes made from artificial fibers have many advantages:

• practicality to wear;
• low creasing;
• bright color;
• a wide selection of synthetic fabrics in density, texture and appearance;
• durability.

In addition, synthetics can be included in mixed materials, providing things with better performance. The exact composition and care conditions for items made from artificial fabrics can be found on the label.

The widespread use of synthetic materials makes it necessary to know the rules for caring for them.

• inadmissibility of high temperatures to avoid deformation;
• It is undesirable to use a spin cycle at the end of the wash, as this may cause creases;
• inadmissibility of intense friction and other similar influences, including active spinning.

At what temperature is the washing machine processed?

Processing in an automatic washing machine must be carried out taking into account all the rules:

1. Preparing items for washing (inspecting for torn or stained areas).
2. Fastening all buttons, buttons, zippers, etc.
3. Turning things inside out.
4. Putting things in a drum.
5. Pour detergent into a special compartment that can be used for synthetics.
6. Setting the “delicate” or “synthetic” or “hand wash” mode.
7. Adjustment of the temperature indicator (it should be no more than +60? C, and better - +40? C).
8. Set spin to minimum.
9. Starting the wash.

Setting a temperature higher than +40? C on an automatic machine is only possible if this permission is written on the product label.

The choice of detergent should take into account the characteristics of artificial materials. The best option is to use products that are designed for processing synthetic fabrics., wool or silk.

The video will show you how and what to wash synthetics in a washing machine:

How to wash by hand?

Washing by hand allows you to process items more carefully than in a washing machine.

Cleaning should be carried out in several stages:

1. Preparing items for washing: inspect, eliminate defects.
2. Fill a large container (basin or directly into the bathtub) with non-hot water. The temperature should be, as with machine washing, from +30? C to +40? C.
3. Dilute detergent in water. If powder is used, ensure that all granules are well dissolved.
4. The item is placed in a container of water.
5. Washing is done by hand. It is possible to use a brush with soft bristles.Worn areas are soaped with laundry soap.
6. The product is rinsed.
7. Spinning is not vigorous; bulky items can be wrung out using a terry towel.

Most synthetic items do not absorb much water during the washing process.

Removing stains

During wear, stains may appear on any item. Synthetic fabrics in most cases do not respond well to the use of commercial stain removers.. Contact with chemicals may cause the material to discolor, become thinner, and lose texture.

Simple folk methods for removing stains include the use of salt:

• the item at the site of contamination is moistened with water;
• sprinkle the stain with salt on top;
• set aside for 30 minutes;
• wash the stain with water;
• wash with laundry soap;
• rinse.

If the recipe does not help, you can use a 10% borax solution. Stain removal procedure:

1. Apply a borax solution to the affected area of ​​the synthetic fabric.
2. Squeeze lemon juice onto the treated area.
3. Rinse the entire product in cold water.

If synthetic fabric is stained with dust and dirt, washing it with laundry soap and briefly soaking it (15-30 minutes) in lukewarm water will help.

The thing has faded: how to return it to its previous appearance?

Sorting items before washing and processing them in compliance with all rules helps avoid shedding. Removing paint while maintaining the color of the item itself is not an easy task.

A new item, even before the first wash, can be washed in a solution that fixes the paints. To do this, add 1 tbsp to a bowl of water. l. vinegar and salt. It is enough to keep the product in the solution for a quarter of an hour to prevent the dyes from quickly washing out.

The first thing that needs to be done when molting is detected is re-treatment.. It can be effective while things are wet. At the same time, it is necessary to sort them so that the paint washes off and the situation does not worsen even more. The water temperature for re-washing should be within the same range as during the initial wash.

To maintain the color of clothes that fade, a special product can be used that allows you to return the lost shade. For example, from TM “Laska” - “Magic of Color”. The use of stain removers is only possible if they are approved for use on synthetics.

Drying and ironing

For drying fleece hang, acrylic and chlorine are best laid out on a horizontal plane. Nylon, mixed fabrics and lavsan are dried on a trempel.

You need to hang things in the shade, not in direct sunlight, so as not to damage the material. It is prohibited to use heating devices or open fire to speed up drying.

When it comes to ironing, synthetics are very finicky. Please note that not all synthetic materials can be ironed. Textured fabrics with a loose or voluminous surface cannot be ironed. This applies, for example, to fleece.

The ban also includes very thin materials used, for example, for sewing underwear and thin blouses.Such things will look good if they are properly dried in a straightened form.

Iron synthetic fabrics only through gauze or a piece of cotton. In this case, the iron should be set to the minimum temperature.

8 recommendations

Coping with synthetic care The following tips will help:

1. If you are in doubt about what water heating temperature to set, more or less, it is better to play it safe and choose a lower value.
2. Boiling is prohibited.
3. Synthetics and cotton fabrics It’s better not to combine machines in one load.
4. The frequency of washing is determined by the intensity of wear and the type of synthetic material. For example, for lavsan and nylon the number of socks is 1-2 times, for chlorine and acrylic - from 4 to 5.
5. If only hand washing is allowed for an item, using a washing machine is not permissible. Such restrictions may apply, for example, to acetate clothing.
6. The inclusion of synthetics in mixed fabrics affects the rules for washing things.
7. Adding a rinse conditioner removes static from your clothes.
8. The use of machine drying can lead to the formation of severe creases, which will subsequently be very difficult to remove.

You will find maximum useful information about washing clothes and various fabric products Here.

Conclusion

Synthetic fabrics are not difficult to wash if you follow the processing rules. For most things, this can be done manually and using a washing machine.

There are some nuances in using household chemicals and ironing things. Having the appropriate knowledge, caring for synthetics will not present any difficulties.