Tips and recommendations on how and at what temperature to wash satin by hand and in a washing machine
In order for clothes and linen made of satin to last as long as possible, not fade, not shrink, and the fabric not to lose its attractiveness and strength, it is necessary to adhere to certain care rules. They are quite simple and can be easily done if desired.
We will tell you in the article how to wash satin in a washing machine and by hand, at what temperature, whether the fabric shrinks or not.
Content
Preparation for the process
First of all, here's what should be the actions at the stage of preparing satin linen for washing:
- First of all, it is necessary to sort by color: white separately from colored.
- Duvet covers, pillowcases or other items should be turned inside out and fastened with all fasteners - zippers and buttons, if any.
- Dry laundry should not occupy more than half of the drum of the washing machine: the fact is that when satin gets wet, it not only significantly gains weight, but also increases in size.
To ensure that the laundry does not become lumpy and is rinsed well, it is necessary to leave more space in the drum. It would be wise to wash duvet covers that do not have a fastener separately.
- To prevent friction during washing and possible destruction of fibers, it is not recommended to place satin products together with synthetic ones (for example, from polyester, lavsan or microfiber).Or you can place individual wardrobe items in colorless pillowcases or special protective nets before washing.
Washing instructions
Let's look at how to wash satin in detail.
In the typewriter
The instructions for washing satin products in a regular machine are quite simple. However, it also has a number of nuances:
- The optimal temperature regime is considered to be within 40-60C (there are preferences for different types of satin - this is best explained by a sewn label with symbols containing basic instructions on each product).
- You can choose any gel, powder or capsules for the appropriate type of fabric or delicates (for example, Synergetic, Eco Norland, BioMio, Garden). Products for children's underwear are also suitable.
It is not recommended to use powders or gels containing chlorine-based bleaching components (sodium hypochloride) - such as “Belizna”, “Belizna Plus”, “AS”, “AS Lemon”, “Domestos”.
Even if white laundry is loaded into the machine, these products will lead to premature wear of the fabric due to disruption of the structure and strength of the threads.
- To ensure that things are soft and have a pleasant aroma after washing, it is allowed to use conditioner (“Lenor”, “Vernel”, “Ushasty Nyan”, etc.).
- Satin is not pressed at high speeds - 500-600 will be enough.
- In some cases, drying is possible - either by machine (at low thermal activity) or by gentle pressing followed by drying in air. Of course, the owner makes the decision, but it is advisable to give preference to the second option.
Hands
This is the most gentle type of washing satin items. The water temperature depends on the degree of contamination, however, in this case, you should not go beyond the above limits (40-60C).
Satin items are soaked and hand washed separately, so This type of washing is suitable for small wardrobe items. Of course, a machine can handle larger items, such as bed linen, better.
For severe stains, use soft stain removers; white fabric can be treated with sodium percarbonate-based bleach (“Oxi Stain Remover,” “Persol”).
After rinsing, it is wiser to let the water drain and then hang the clothes on a line to dry.. It is not allowed to boil satin items, or to rub them during washing or twist them, trying to wring them out better.
Rules for different types of satin fabric
Cotton
The list of general rules for washing linen made from all types of cotton sateen (including “mako” or “Egyptian cotton”) is as follows:
- It is not allowed to increase the water temperature to more than 60C - for plain sheets and if there is embroidery on the linen;
- It is better to wash colored clothes at 30-40C; the same temperature regime is selected for “DELUXE” class satin;
- detected fruit or berry stains are first lightly moistened with wine vinegar; for white linen, you can use bleaches for cotton and linen based on sodium hydrosulfite (“First Snow”, “Lilia-A”, “Lilia-M”, etc.);
- Typically, satin linen does not need ironing, but in some cases you can use an electric iron (heated to 200C) on the wrong side of the product - in this case, the overdried fabric must be slightly moistened.
Silk
When caring for “silk-satin”, which looks like luxurious satin, It is important not only to preserve its integrity, but also its spectacular shiny and at the same time delicate texture:
- The best way to wash such satin is by hand. The item should be soaked in boiled water with a previously well-dissolved special product (for example, “Weasel Wool and Silk”), or any baby shampoo - they are the most gentle on natural fibers.
- If you are going to wash it in a washing machine, then you need to choose the most gentle mode (“for delicate fabrics”, “silk”) and a temperature not higher than 40C. Products that can be used are “Spiro Wool Silk”, “Alpi color gel”, “Dr.Frash Wool&Silk”, etc.
- If you suspect that the item may fade, you should pre-soak it in a weak solution of soda (10 g per 1 liter of water).
- To rinse all silk satin products, it would be wise to use antistatic agents (conditioners, rinses, sprays).
- You should not put such items in the washing machine. If it is difficult to handle large objects yourself, then you can press it in the most gentle mode (no higher than 400 rpm).
- Individual stains can be treated with a solution of hydrogen peroxide (1 to 7) or soft stain removers with a similar composition (Vanish, Perox, Uralochka, Chistin).
- Under no circumstances should silk-satin be dried using active machine drying.
- To preserve the brightness of a colored silk item, you can use an old recipe: soak the item in a starch solution (or in the water where potatoes were boiled). After a couple of hours, add two tablespoons of medical alcohol to the container (it is better to remove the clothes before doing this) and leave the product for another hour or two.A final rinse in cold water with 1 tablespoon of table vinegar dissolved in it will also help preserve the flowers.
Crepe satin
The elegance and relative ease of care make products made from crepe-satin very popular. This material is durable, practically does not wrinkle, does not fade, does not shrink, and dries quickly after washing..
Does the material shrink or not?
Modern fabrics rarely shrink. Usually, at one of the final stages of production, they all undergo special processing.
High-quality satin made from cotton threads, shrinks minimally, that is, almost imperceptibly. Fabrics made using synthetic threads will not shrink.
Occasionally, the fabric of some manufacturers (especially for cheap products) still shrinks when washed above 60 C - no more than 2% of the edges.
Does it shed?
Satin fabrics are woven and dyed (with a dyed layer fixer) using special technologies. The result is a fabric that practically does not change color throughout its entire service life.
A newly purchased item (especially bed linen) should be washed for the first time separately from other items. This is necessary to remove excess dye and industrial contaminants.
How to dry it properly?
Proper drying involves two possible options. Spinning in the machine at low speeds and subsequent drying is allowed.
You can do without it - wait until the water drains and dry things naturally.
In any case, it is necessary to dry the satin at room temperature, without exposure to direct sunlight and heating devices.
Is it possible to iron?
This material practically does not wrinkle and does not form creases after washing.. This is one of the advantages of the fabric. To add a special shine, some housewives prefer to iron the fabric, which is quite acceptable.
You will find maximum useful information about washing clothes and various fabric products Here.
Conclusion
Thanks to satin, a person’s home is filled with things that are not only practical, but also elegant, strong, and durable.
Besides, These fabrics are hypoallergenic, perfectly breathable, comfortable for the body both in summer and winter. In addition, satin in most of its types does not cause much trouble due to the difficulties of care.