Your eyes are afraid, but your hands are busy, or how to easily and easily wash water-based paint

foto7116-1Painting is one of the popular types of finishing work. It’s easy to use water-based paint, and the effect of the repairs will last for a long time.

Problems often arise when it is necessary to remove water-based emulsion from surfaces and remove random stains from complex delicate materials.

Let's figure out how to clean water-based paint from the floor, ceiling, clothes, etc.

Features of washing off the coating

Water-based paint is a quick-drying solution that successfully replaces whitewash.

It does not emit an unpleasant pungent odor. The painted surface is easy to maintain and can come in a variety of shades.

All water-based paints are divided into 2 main groups:

  1. Waterproof, indicated for use in rooms with high humidity. They are quite difficult to remove - due to serious mechanical or chemical influence.
  2. Non-waterproof, suitable for dry rooms. They are made on the basis of PVA and can be easily removed with soapy water.

Soap solution or warm water

Paint that accidentally gets on the surface of objects can be easily removed before it dries. A soap solution and a rag are suitable for this.The rags are soaped and the dirt is quickly removed.

If the stain is large, then you should act quickly, replacing rags if necessary, so as not to smear the stain further, over too large a surface.

In other cases, the following method of application is suitable, based on softening old paint. You can use not only the exile solution, but also just warm water.

foto7116-2For processing you will need to perform the following steps:

  1. Make a soap solution of arbitrary concentration or plain warm water.
  2. Moisten the surface generously with a sponge.
  3. Leave to soak the layer for half an hour.
  4. Rinse off vigorously with a rag.
  5. If necessary, repeat the process.
  6. Wipe dry.

Instead of soap, you can also use washing powder to prepare the solution.

Mechanical cleaning

This method of removing water-based coating is not suitable for all surfaces, but only for those resistant to intense mechanical stress. Removing water-based composition from the surface involves the use of the following equipment:

  • roller;
  • putty knife;
  • bucket;
  • brush;
  • water.
Using a stiff brush with metal bristles can damage the surface being cleaned, leaving scratches and gouges.

Procedure:

  1. foto7116-3Wet the roller in a bucket of water.
  2. Roll over the surface until well moistened.
  3. Leave for a quarter of an hour to soak.
  4. Remove paint with a spatula. It is advisable to move the spatula in one direction.
  5. For areas that cannot be cleaned immediately, the process is repeated.
  6. Particularly “stubborn” areas can be cleaned with a brush.

Solvents

Water-based emulsion can be easily removed using commercial solvents. The following can be considered as effective means:

  • dimethyl chloride;
  • formic acid;
  • isopropyl alcohol.
These preparations are rapidly degradable and suitable for use as solvents. Approximate consumption – 0.2 l per 1 m².

How to use:

  1. Apply undiluted.
  2. Leave for about 15 minutes until the paint begins to peel off the surface.
  3. Clean off.

Special means

In addition to those listed, you can use one of the special removers designed for water-based paint. They are sold in specialized departments and are completely ready for use.

"Estate" wash

foto7116-4This domestically produced product is a gel-like remover. water-based paint, which can be used to treat various surfaces:

  • metal;
  • tree.

The principle of operation is based on softening the paint, destroying its structure and delamination.

To complete the work you will need the following tools:

  • putty knife;
  • brush with natural bristles;
  • bucket with water;
  • rags.

Work progress:

  1. Apply the remover with a brush.
  2. Leave for a period of 10 to 20 minutes. The duration of exposure depends on the thickness of the paint layer and the type of coating itself.
  3. Using a spatula, remove loose paint.
  4. Rinse with water.
  5. Dry.
The gel form of the product, thanks to its well-distributing composition, allows it to be used even on inclined surfaces.

Set Boya Sokucu by Marshall Boya

foto7116-5The Türkiye product is suitable for removing water-based paint. It can be used on various surfaces:

  • concrete;
  • metal;
  • tree.

To work you will need:

  • rags;
  • putty knife;
  • brush;
  • cellulose solvent.

Working with the wash includes several stages:

  1. Apply Set Boya Sokucu with a brush.
  2. Leave for no more than 15 minutes.
  3. When the paint begins to swell, remove it with a spatula.
  4. If not all the paint is removed the first time, the washing process is repeated.
  5. Soak a rag in cellulose solvent and wipe the surface to be treated.

This product should not be used to clean plastic.

Sander

If you need to remove a very thick dry layer of paint, it will be difficult to do without a sanding machine. Another option is to use a drill with a special attachment in the form of an iron brush.

foto7116-6Working method:

  1. Assemble and connect the instrument to the network.
  2. Treat in small areas.
  3. As work progresses, periodically wipe the surface with a damp cloth to remove dust.
  4. Upon completion of work, vacuum the room.
  5. Do wet cleaning.

This method is suitable for cleaning:

  • wood;
  • concrete and other surfaces.
When working with a grinding machine, a lot of dust is generated, so personal protective equipment becomes extremely damp.

Using a hair dryer

Using a special tool to remove paint requires experience. To remove the water-based emulsion, use a hair dryer.

Work order:

  1. Turn on the hairdryer.
  2. Systematically process the space in zones.
  3. Remove blistering paint with a spatula.
  4. Residues are cleaned off with a brush. Or, alternatively, sandpaper.

Features of removal from various types of surfaces

When choosing a coating removal method, the following points must be taken into account:

  • surface material;
  • vertical/horizontal plane arrangement;
  • freshness of the coating;
  • layer of paint.

How to remove it from the floor?

foto7116-7A wooden floor can be cleaned of water-based emulsion with a spatula or a brush with metal bristles. The disadvantage of this method is the high labor intensity of the dye removal process..

Chemical paint strippers work faster, but not all of them are designed for use on wood. To avoid getting into trouble, be sure to read the instructions for the drug.

These products are used undiluted. Apply solvent to a rag and wipe the stain. After the paint has been washed off, the area is washed with water and wiped dry.

Parquet can be cleaned using one of the following products:

  • table vinegar;
  • acetone;
  • methyl alcohol.

Tiled floors are very easy to clean. This coating allows the use of chemicals and intense rubbing with a rag.

If the floor is concrete, then a hair dryer will allow you to remove the coating faster. Exposure to high temperature changes the structure of the paint, leading to its softening, and such a substance can already be easily removed with a spatula. This process is also not quick. An alternative solution to the problem is shot blasting equipment.

The use of a special tool allows you to remove even old multi-layer coatings of water-based paint. The disadvantage of this application is the high cost of special equipment. You can minimize costs by renting an expensive car.

What to clean from the ceiling?

foto7116-8A ceiling made of plasterboard and painted with water-based emulsion is best cleaned with a chemical solvent. It is applied for 20 minutes, after which the softened paint is cleaned off.

Even with the most careful actions performed It is recommended to complete the process by sanding the surface.

The peculiarity of drywall is the presence of cardboard, which is sensitive to intense impact, as a result of which it can even be damaged.

How to remove from linoleum?

Fresh stains of water-based paint on laminate or linoleum can be removed very well. Simply wipe with a wet cloth or use a soapy solution..

It will take more time to remove dried blots - the stains will have to be soaked and only then washed.

Solvents and mechanical methods using abrasive tools are not suitable for linoleum, as they can damage the material.

How to remove from plastic?

Like other surfaces, plastic can suffer from careless handling of paint. Stains can be removed from plastic frames with white alcohol or ammonia solution. It is better to remove paint from glass with a special scraper.

foto7116-9To remove paint from plastic, it is possible to use liquid glass or sealant, which, when dry, destroys the texture of the paint, making it easy to remove.

You can pry off the frozen layer, using extreme caution, with a sharp knife.

Another acceptable method is to heat the surface to 60-70°C, if the composition of the plastic allows it., and clean off when the paint starts to come off. Raising the temperature above the permissible level is not recommended, as this increases the likelihood of damage to the plastic itself.

How to wash clothes?

If drops of paint just get on clothes, they can be removed with paper and washed with water. For large stains that were not noticed immediately, it is recommended to pre-soak the clothes using washing powder for half an hour, and then wash them as usual.

How to clean delicate surfaces?

Features of cleaning delicate surfaces – impossibility of using intense chemical, thermal or mechanical effects. As a result, washing can only be done using warm water and a cloth.

The process of removing paint from delicate surfaces usually takes a long time.

Recommendations

To remove water emulsion It is recommended to use the following tips:

  1. If it is necessary to remove old paint from a large area (walls, ceiling), all objects in the room should first be covered with film.
  2. Repair work should be carried out using personal protective equipment - respirator, gloves, goggles.
  3. foto7116-10Fresh splashes and stains of water-based paint must be removed immediately and washed with water.
  4. Preliminary moistening of the surface with a water-based coating must be carried out in small areas, acting gradually.
  5. When doing repair work, you should not layer water emulsion of one color on top of another color.
  6. It is advisable to carry out construction and repair work in the warm season, when the air temperature does not drop below +18°C.
  7. Cheap safety glasses, which are necessary especially when removing paint from the ceiling, are significantly inferior in quality and convenience to expensive models. One of their disadvantages is poor visibility, which affects the speed and accuracy of work.

Conclusion

Cleaning water-based paint from a surface is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance. With the right choice of method and a balanced approach to solving the problem, it is quite possible to cope with cleaning almost any surface.

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