What types of things is the Synthetic mode in the washing machine intended for, and how to use it correctly?
The number of programs in modern washing machines is large. Therefore, many users think about which one is better for processing this or that thing.
The basic mode on all washing machine models is the “Synthetic” mode, but not everyone knows exactly what kind of things it is intended for.
Read the article about how to properly wash things using this program, why it is needed, what fabrics it is suitable for and more.
Content
What is this program?
“Synthetic” is a program that is designed for washing items made from mixed fabrics and artificial fibers. Manufacturers of modern washing machines always include it in the list of main modes.
The program corresponds to the icon of an empty flask or hanger. Most manufacturers prescribe it verbally, so there will be no difficulties in finding the program, and all symbols are deciphered in the User's Manual.
What problems does it solve?
In the “Synthetic” mode, you can wash items of different colors at the same time. The main thing is that they are durable.
Problems that can be solved using this program:
- Refresh the products (recommended washing temperature is 30 degrees).
- Get rid of minor dirt and foreign odors (recommended washing temperature is 40 degrees).
- Cope with difficult stains and persistent odors (recommended washing temperature is 60 degrees).
If the stains are old or highly pigmented, you must additionally use the “Pre-wash” function.
In this mode wash items made from fabrics such as:
- lurex;
- microfiber;
- velsoft;
- nylon;
- elastane;
- lycra;
- polyester and others.
These fabrics are used to sew:
- jackets,
- t-shirts,
- underwear,
- bed sheets,
- dresses,
- sweaters and not only.
Pure synthetic items are rare. In most cases, the composition contains several tissues at once. If synthetic fiber predominates, then the choice when washing should be given to this particular mode.
Basic washing steps
When selecting the “Synthetic” mode, washing goes through the following stages:
- After pressing the “Start” button, water flows into the drum.
- The heating element is turned on, heating it to 40-60 degrees (depending on the settings).
- Water enters the cuvette, which washes the powder out of section No. 2.
- Detergent enters the drum.
- The wash starts.
- Things are rinsed in clean water, after which it is drained and the spin cycle starts.
- The drum rotates at a maximum speed of 800 revolutions provided by the mode. If necessary, the spin can be turned off or reduced to 400 rpm.
This will complete the washing. Options that can be activated in Synthetic mode:
- prewash;
- soak;
- drying;
- additional rinse.
How long does it take?
The maximum washing time in the “Synthetic” mode is 2 hours. Things should not be kept in water with detergents for longer than this, as this will lead to thinning of the fabrics and washing out the color.
At what temperature does the machine wash?
When selecting the “Synthetic” mode, the water temperature will differ depending on the model of the washing machine. However there is one rule - it should not exceed 60 degrees. Otherwise, things will be damaged after washing. The main consequence is the shrinkage of the product by 1-2 sizes.
In most SMA models, the default temperature is 40 degrees. It can be increased to 60 degrees manually by pressing the corresponding key. There are also devices that provide two programs at once. They differ in the degree of water heating and the duration of washing.
Features of use
When processing things in the “Synthetic” mode, The following features must be taken into account:
- Products with a predominance of artificial fibers should not be washed. powder, A gel.
It is easily washed out of the fabric and dissolves faster, which eliminates the need for pre-soaking and additional rinsing.
- The detergent is added to the section of the tray indicated by number II. Water enters it during the main wash stage.
- If the “Pre-wash” function has been activated, then the powder is also poured into section I. Gels cannot be poured there, as they will flow out of the tray ahead of time.
- If you use loose washing powder for washing, it is recommended to use the “Extra rinse” function.
detailed instructions
The instructions for activating the “Synthetic” mode are the same for most SMA models. It involves performing the following actions:
- Sort items by color and degree of soiling, remove all small items from pockets, turn items inside out and load them into the drum.
- Add powder or gel to the tray.
- Select the “Synthetic” washing program.
- Adjust the water temperature if necessary. It should not exceed 60 degrees.
- Set the spin speed (maximum 800 rpm).
- Enable the Start button.
- Wait until the washing is completed, take out the items and send them to dry.
Nuances for different types of washing machines
Depending on the manufacturer of the washing machine, the synthetic mode will have some features.
For SMA Bosch:
- water temperature 30-40 degrees;
- washing time 70-140 minutes;
- any spin speed that is set by the user;
- The rinsing time is standard; if necessary, you can use the additional rinse function.
To achieve maximum washing quality, the drum needs to be filled to ?.
Features of the mode on Siemens SMA:
- Water temperature can vary between 30-60 degrees. The required parameters are specified by the user.
- Rinse is set by default. You cannot disable this feature. If necessary, you can use the additional rinse option.
- Average wash time: 1 hour 35 minutes.It may increase or decrease depending on the adjustment of the water temperature and other parameters.
- The rotation speed of the drum can be changed. If necessary, the spin is turned off.
The optimal result can be obtained if you load no more than 2.5 kg of laundry into the drum.
Features of the program for SMA Samsung:
- water temperature 40-60 degrees;
- The default drum rotation speed is 800 rpm, but if necessary it can be reduced;
- water consumption does not exceed 62 liters per cycle;
- The program starts without pre-soaking.
Features of the mode for SMA Indesit:
- The first type of program is called “Synthetics 1”. The water temperature is 60 degrees, and the washing duration is 75 minutes.
- The second type of program is called “Synthetics 2”. In this case, the default water heating is 40 degrees. Washing duration is 71 minutes.
The spin speed in the first and second modes is 800 rpm. If necessary, it can be reduced.
Features of the program for SMA LG:
- The water temperature is 40 degrees.
- The duration of the wash depends on the settings, by default it lasts 70 minutes.
In some models, this mode is called “Everyday Wash”.
Advantages and disadvantages
Advantages:
- Careful treatment of fabrics.
- Possibility of quick start, without adjusting the temperature and spin speed.
- Possibility of washing items made from mixed fabrics.
- The mode is combined with the options “Extra rinse”, “Soak”, “Pre-wash”.
- It is possible to use powder, gel and capsules.
- Optimization of resource consumption.
Flaws:
- The water temperature cannot be higher than 60 degrees. Therefore, to remove difficult stains, pre-soaking or using stain removers may be necessary.
- The spin speed should not exceed 800 rpm, so it will not be possible to get completely dry items out of the drum.
Video on the topic of the article
The video will tell you about the Synthetic mode:
Conclusion
Synthetics is a program that will help you quickly refresh things. Most often, adjustment of the mode is not required, since the default settings are optimal for products made from artificial fabrics.