T-shirt

A T-shirt can be found in every person’s closet, regardless of gender and age. This wardrobe item is convenient to wear in everyday life.

In order for the product to last as long as possible and not lose its attractive appearance, you need to care for it correctly. This applies to both hand and machine washing.

How to properly wash a T-shirt (black, white, with a print, etc.) in a washing machine and by hand, how to dry it after washing, how to prevent it from shrinking, how to remove stains, read the article.

Washing in a washing machine

Before you start machine washing, The following preparations must be made:

1. Sort items by color.
2. Turn the item inside out.
3. Inspect the T-shirt for integrity. If there are loose seams or protruding threads, the defects must be eliminated.
4. Wash difficult stains by hand. In severe cases, it is recommended to resort to soaking.
5. Fasten buttons and zippers, if any.

When the T-shirt is ready, start the washing process:

• turn on the machine, pour the detergent composition into the compartment;
• place the T-shirt in the drum;
• turn on the appropriate mode;
• wait for the cycle to complete, remove the T-shirt, and send it to dry.

At what temperature?

A label sewn to one of the internal seams will help you determine the temperature.. If it is missing, then you need to follow the general recommendations - wash in warm water, no higher than 40 degrees.

The more elastic the fabric, the lower the temperature should be. Thick cotton or linen items of white color and durable color can be washed in hot water (up to 60 degrees). It is not recommended to boil them, as this may cause the fabric to shrink.

In what mode (program)?

The parameters on the washing machine can be set manually. The settings should be as follows:

• water temperature – 30-40 degrees;
• spin – up to 500 rpm;
• washing time – about 60 minutes;
• additional rinse is included.

These washing conditions are “universal”. They can be used for almost any T-shirt, with the exception of items made from delicate fabrics (the spin cycle is turned off for them). You can also clean the item in the “gentle” or “gentle” wash mode.

Selecting a detergent

When choosing a detergent for washing a T-shirt, you need to pay attention to the following points:

1. The detergent composition must be suitable for use in a washing machine. Information about this is indicated on the packaging.
2. The type of fabric the T-shirt is made from. For delicate materials, it is recommended to use liquid detergents. They do their job well even in cool water.
3. T-shirt color. To wash white items, you can use products containing a bleaching component.

In addition to precise dosage, liquid substances have another advantage - they rinse well without settling in the fibers of the fabric.

How to properly wash by hand?

Hand washing allows you to carefully remove dirt from your T-shirt.. This treatment is suitable for items made of delicate fabrics, items with prints or photo printing.

Hand washing is used when you simply need to refresh an item, or when only one piece of clothing needs to be cleaned.

Sequencing:

• take water and dissolve the detergent in it;
• place the T-shirt in the basin;
• soak the item for several hours if necessary;
• rub stubborn stains manually or using a soft brush;
• work on the collar, neckline, armpit area;
• rinse the item and allow excess water to drain;
• shake the T-shirt and hang it to dry.

For hand washing you need to use a special powder. The packaging must have a corresponding inscription. Such compositions foam well and do not dry out the skin of the hands.

You can learn how to properly wash T-shirts by hand from this articles.

Features for different fabrics and colors

Depending on the type of fabric and color of the product, the methods for washing it will differ. All of them are listed in the table:

How to remove stains?

If there are complex stains on your T-shirt, you won’t be able to deal with them using regular washing powder.

Wine

To remove wine stains, you can use hydrogen peroxide. It is applied as follows:

• apply peroxide to the stain;
• leave to soak for half an hour;
• wash the item as usual.

This method is suitable for removing stains from white fabrics. On colored materials, peroxide can lead to pigment fading.

That's why It is recommended to use glycerin: apply it to cotton wool and use it to clean the product. Then the T-shirt is washed as usual.

Pen

You can remove ink from a T-shirt using any liquid containing alcohol. It could be vodka or cologne.

Mode of application:

1. Apply alcohol-containing liquid to a cotton pad.
2. Rub the ink with it and leave it for 30 minutes.
3. Go over the stain again with a cotton pad.
4. Wash the T-shirt as usual.

Dye

You can remove paint stains from fabric efficiently without damaging it using turpentine. This substance is suitable for working with synthetic and natural fibers, with colored and black products.

Apply it as follows:

1. Apply turpentine to a cotton pad.
2. Work the stain from the edges, moving towards its center.
3. Repeat the procedure until the tissue is completely clean.
4. Wash and dry the T-shirt.

Turpentine has a pungent odor, so when working with it, you need to protect your respiratory system.

Zelenka

It is difficult to remove green stains from fabric. However, there is one universal recipe that can be used to clean both white and colored items.

To prepare it you will need the following components:

• vinegar 9% - ? h.l.;
• sunflower oil - ? tsp;
• starch to give the composition thickness.

The resulting mixture is applied to the contaminated area and left to act for 3 hours. After the specified time has passed, it is necessary to treat the stain with dishwashing liquid, rinse with clean water and wash as usual.

Sweat

You can remove sweat stains from a T-shirt using Aspirin. Use it as follows:

1. Grind 2 tablets of the drug into powder.
2. Add 50 ml of water.
3. Soak the sweat stains with the resulting solution and leave for 3 hours to have an effect.
4. Wash the T-shirt as usual.

This is a universal recipe that is suitable for washing white and colored items. If you cannot completely get rid of traces of sweat, you can strengthen the recipe with ammonia. It is added to Aspirin in an amount of 15 ml.

Read more about ways to get rid of sweat stains on T-shirts Here.

Bold

You can get rid of greasy stains on clothes using dishwashing liquid and starch. They are mixed in such proportions that the solution has the consistency of sour cream.

Mode of application:

• apply detergent to the stain;
• leave for 2-4 hours;
• remove the slurry with a paper napkin;
• wash the product as usual.

How to get rid of an unpleasant odor?

Sometimes after washing a T-shirt smells like sweat or musty.Dealing with the problem is not difficult if you know how to act in this case.

If it smells like sweat

An effective recipe to remove the smell of sweat from clothes:

• salt – 1.5 tablespoons;
• warm water – 0.25 ml;
• ammonia - 1 tsp.

The resulting solution is used to treat all problem areas. Leave the product to act for 30 minutes.

After the specified time, it is enough to wash the item in warm water and dry it in the fresh air. This way you can not only remove the smell of sweat from a T-shirt, but also remove yellow and white stains from it.

Mustiness

A musty smell appears on clothes if they are stored raw. You can get rid of it using available means, including:

1. Soda. To remove an unpleasant odor, you need to dissolve 5 teaspoons of soda in 1 liter of boiling water and soak a T-shirt in it for 30 minutes. Then it is washed in the usual way.
2. Salt. You can treat the item in a strong saline solution (3 tablespoons per 1 liter of water). The holding time of the product is 30 minutes. Then all that remains is to rinse it.
3. Vinegar. Dissolve 1 tbsp in 1 liter of water. l. vinegar, soak the T-shirt in it for 10-15 minutes, then wash it as usual.

The frosty air will destroy mold microorganisms, making your T-shirt smell fresh.

How to make a T-shirt fit?

There are several ways to return a T-shirt to its original size if it has stretched. These include:

• washing in hot water or boiling;
• contrast temperature method - for this, the product is first dipped in boiling water and then in ice water;
• drying in a washing machine at high speed;
• ironing at the maximum permissible temperature;
• drying on a horizontal surface - in this case, the item must be squeezed with your palms in the direction in which you want to achieve shrinkage.

Using these methods, you can reduce the product by 0.5-1 size. The worst shape adjustments are for T-shirts made from natural fabrics.

How to stretch a product?

If the T-shirt shrinks after washing, you can stretch it slightly. Some items return to their original size on their own when worn. Other products require additional processing.

There are several ways to correct the situation:

1. Wash the T-shirt by hand and wring it out using the twisting method.
2. Hang the product to dry on a rope, attaching several weights to it.
3. Soak the item in a solution of hydrogen peroxide (2 tablespoons per 10 liters of water) for 3 hours.

He will tell you how to stretch a T-shirt that has shrunk after washing. this article.

How to dry?

To make the T-shirt dry faster after washing, the following rules must be adhered to:

• the product must be hung in a well-ventilated area;
• do not expose the fabric to direct sunlight;
• Clothes must be attached to the rope at the bottom using clothespins;
• Do not squeeze or twist the product to avoid the formation of creases.

The higher the humidity level in the room, the longer the T-shirt will take to dry. If possible, it is dried in the fresh air, in the shade.

There is no need to turn the item right side out after washing so that dust does not settle on it and the color does not fade.

How to restore the brightness of the color?

There are several ways to return the color to a product:

1. If washing is done by hand, then add 1 tsp to the basin. table salt for every liter of water. The item is soaked in this solution before or after the main treatment.
2. If the product continues to shed heavily, it can be washed in a weak vinegar solution. For 1 liter of water you will need 1 tbsp. l. vinegar with a concentration of 9%. In this composition, it is enough to withstand the item for 5 minutes. The acid will fix the paint and the fabric will stop losing color.
3. When machine washing, you can use fabric softener. There are means to restore brightness to both black and colored items. For example, Laska 3D black restoration effect (about 200 rubles) or Burti Color gel (400 rubles). These compositions are sold in retail stores, in departments with household chemicals.

If your T-shirt is stained after washing, advice from this publications.

Important Tips

To prevent the T-shirt from becoming unusable during the washing process, The following points need to be taken into account:

1. Follow the manufacturer's advice on caring for the item. They are indicated on a label that is always located inside.
2. Sort things by color. White and black items should not be washed together.
3. Consider the type of fabric from which the underwear is made.
4. To add softness to linen and cotton T-shirts, it is recommended to use conditioner with each wash.

Even the highest quality items, with frequent mechanical processing, lose their color saturation and wear out quickly. Therefore, you should resort to hand and machine washing only when necessary.

You will find maximum useful information about washing clothes and various fabric products Here.

Conclusion

Washing a T-shirt correctly means preventing its shape and color from changing, as well as getting rid of dirt and unpleasant odors.

This will significantly extend the life of the item without losing its attractive appearance.